寒食节英语介绍简短

春秋时代，晋国公子重耳逃亡在外，生活艰苦，跟随他的介子推不惜从自己的腿上割下一块肉让他充饥。后来，重耳回到晋国做了国军，封赏有功之臣。

唯独介子推拒绝接受封赏。他带母亲隐居绵山，不肯出来。晋文公无计可施，只好放火烧山，逼其下山。谁知介子推母子宁愿被火烧死也不肯出来。

为了纪念介子推，晋文公下令将绵山改名叫介山，并修庙立碑。同时，还下令在介子推遇难的这一天，《寒食禁火》，举国上下不许烧火煮食，只能吃干粮和冷食。

In the spring and autumn period， jin prince chong 'er is a fugitive， hard life， with his jie zitui willing to cut a piece of meat from his own leg let him。 Later， chong 'er did nations back to the state of jin， raised active subjects。 

But jie zitui refused to accept the raised。 He brought his mother continous mountain seclusion， refused to come out。 Wandering there， so we have to set fire to the mountain， to force it down the mountain。 But jie zitui mother and child would burned to death will not come out。 In memory of jie zitui， duke wen ordered the continous the mountains called the interface， and repair the temple made a。 At the same time， also ordered in jie zitui died on this day， the cold food forbidden fire， the nation is not allowed to the fire cooking， can only eat solid food and cold food。

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